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Scissors and clippers used in Danish salons are frequently releasing nickel and cobalt — metals linked to hand eczema — according to a new study. Nearly 14% of tools tested positive for nickel and about 7% for cobalt. Researchers are calling for better material standards, early education for apprentices, and stricter regulation of professional salon equipment.
Hairdressers already face a higher-than-average risk of hand eczema, and a new study suggests their own tools may be making things worse. Researchers visiting 58 Danish salons tested 266 hairdressing tools — scissors, clippers, and razors — for nickel and cobalt release using color-changing spot tests. The results revealed that metal exposure from everyday salon equipment is far from rare.
Over a third of salons (37.9%) had at least one tool that tested positive for nickel, and about one in five (20.7%) had at least one tool positive for cobalt. The authors are urging the industry to take a closer look at what's in hairdressers' hands every day.
By the Numbers:
Why it matters: Hairdressers are already among the occupational groups most vulnerable to contact dermatitis. These findings highlight that the tools of the trade themselves may be a hidden driver of skin disease — pointing to an urgent need for tighter material regulations and better awareness during professional training.