Curie Brief
Turn on cookies to sign in
Signing in saves your progress to your Curie account. We can only do that with cookies on — turn them on to continue.

Ageism in oncology is real — and it's hurting older patients. A framework called the "age-friendly 4Ms" — What Matters, Medication, Mentation, and Mobility — gives oncology nurses a practical roadmap to combat structural ageism and deliver better, patient-centered cancer care. Presented at ONS Bridge 2026, the approach challenges common myths about aging and puts patients and caregivers at the center of care.
Ageism isn't just a social issue — in oncology, it can directly compromise patient outcomes. At ONS Bridge 2026, gerontology nursing expert Dr. Sarah Kagan introduced the "age-friendly 4Ms" framework as a practical tool for oncology nurses to combat both hostile and benevolent ageism and deliver more individualized, effective care to older cancer patients.
The 4Ms — What Matters, Medication, Mentation, and Mobility — work synergistically and encourage collaboration across disciplines like physical therapy, social work, and pharmacy. Dr. Kagan emphasized that structural ageism and gaps in gerontological competence put older patients at real risk for suboptimal cancer care, and that this framework can meaningfully close that gap.
Key Takeaways:
Why it matters: With an aging cancer population, nurses are on the front lines of ensuring older adults receive care that respects their goals and complexity. The 4Ms offer a structured, evidence-informed approach to doing just that.