Loading Curie Briefs...
Getting the latest healthcare news for you
Getting the latest healthcare news for you

The American Stroke Association just dropped its first updated stroke rehabilitation guidelines in a decade, and the message is clear: start early and treat the whole person. Therapy should begin within 48 hours of stabilization, covering physical, cognitive, and mental health needs. Caregivers — all 2.7 million of them in the U.S. — also get a seat at the table in the new framework.
The American Stroke Association has released its 2026 Guideline for Adult Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery — the first update in 10 years — and it's packed with evidence-based changes. The headline recommendation: get patients moving early. Therapy should begin within 48 hours of stabilization, starting with sitting up in bed and progressing to standing and walking as quickly as safely possible. However, moderate- to high-intensity exercise within the first 24 hours is a no-go, as it's linked to hemodynamic instability and worse neurological outcomes.
The guidelines also push for a true team approach. Multidisciplinary care — spanning neurologists, speech-language pathologists, psychologists, social workers, and physical, occupational, and recreational therapists — is strongly encouraged. Post-hospital options like outpatient care, skilled nursing facilities, and telehealth are all recognized as valid pathways depending on stroke severity.
Key Takeaways:
Why it matters: With stroke being a leading cause of long-term disability, these updated guidelines give clinicians a clearer, more comprehensive roadmap for recovery — one that addresses not just physical function, but mental health, social reintegration, and caregiver support.